Behavioral analysis: Eye Tracking
TL;DR
Measure where users fix their visual attention and scanning patterns.
Detailed description
Eye Tracking is an advanced quantitative methodology that uses specialized technology to measure and record users' eye movements while they interact with interfaces, allowing analysis of visual attention patterns, scanning paths, and fixation times. This technique provides objective data about which elements capture attention, in what order they are perceived, and which are ignored, revealing discrepancies between what users say they do and what they actually do. Research demonstrates its value for optimizing layouts and visual hierarchy (Nielsen Norman Group). It requires specialized equipment and is ideal for validating critical visual design decisions.
Main objective
Measure where users fix their visual attention and scanning patterns.
When to use it
Evaluation or prototyping phases.
Effort level
HighRecommended number of users
5–15 users with eye tracking equipmentAdvantages
Disadvantages
When to use
Metrics
Practical example
Analyze heat maps of a landing page to see if users detect the main CTA.
Free tool by UXR — UX Research Consulting in Chile